The 2023 Florida Statutes (including Special Session C)

Title V
JUDICIAL BRANCH

Chapter 28
CLERKS OF THE CIRCUIT COURTS

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F.S. 28.31

28.31 Notice to county commissioners of intent to destroy; approval of board.—The clerk of the circuit court shall notify the board of county commissioners of the clerk’s county in writing a reasonable time in advance of his or her intention to destroy such records and if for any reason the board of county commissioners of such county shall request the clerk to withhold destruction of such records the clerk shall refrain until such time as he or she obtains approval of such board.

History.—s. 5, ch. 25433, 1949; s. 165, ch. 95-147.

F.S. 28.31 on Google Scholar

F.S. 28.31 on Casetext

Amendments to 28.31

Arrestable Offenses / Crimes under Fla. Stat. 28.31

Level: Degree
Misdemeanor/Felony: First/Second/Third

Current data shows no reason an arrest or criminal charge should have occurred directly under Florida Statute 28.31.

Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases from cite.case.law:

WHITT, Jr. Sr. v. KALEIDA HEALTH,, 298 F. Supp. 3d 558 (W.D.N.Y. 2018)

. . . Kovach and Sobkowiak earned more than Whitt; Kovach earned $29.97 per hour, while Sobkowiak earned $28.31 . . .

MEDITZ, v. CITY OF NEWARK, 658 F.3d 364 (3d Cir. 2011)

. . . In 2007, 9.24% of the non-uniformed employees in Newark were white, non-Hispanic, while 28.31% of the . . .

BADEN- WINTERWOOD, v. LIFE TIME FITNESS INC., 729 F. Supp. 2d 965 (S.D. Ohio 2010)

. . . .5 = $9.44 x 6 hours = $56.64 x 6 weeks = $339.84 The remaining IS overtime hours: $18.87 x 1.5 = $28.31 . . .

UNITED STATES v. RINAUDO, 684 F. Supp. 2d 675 (E.D.N.C. 2010)

. . . . § 28.31 and Defendant’s bench trial on the same charge. . . . with one count of public nudity on Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge in violation of 50 C.F.R. § 28.31 . . . authority in 16 U.S.C. § 460k, the Secretary Interior promulgated the regulation found at 50 C.F.R. § 28.31 . . . reasonable doubt of public nudity in a Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge in violation of 50 C.F.R. § 28.31 . . .

BACKE, v. NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC. V. B. M. S. F., 642 F. Supp. 2d 1169 (S.D. Cal. 2009)

. . . Historical stock prices show that on July 20, 2007, Novatel stock opened at $28.31, which was the high . . .

BACKE, v. NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC. V. B. M. S. F., 607 F. Supp. 2d 1145 (S.D. Cal. 2009)

. . . Historical stock prices show that on July 20, 2007, Novatel stock opened at $28.31, which was the high . . .

GOVERNING BOARD OF THE ST. JOHNS, v. CONTINENTAL AERIAL SURVEYS, INC., 827 So. 2d 304 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2002)

. . . Joseph PeRillo, 7 Corbin on Contracts § 28.31, at 146 (rev. ed.2002); see also 67 Am.Jur. 2d Sales § . . .

TANNER, v. STATE, 744 So. 2d 1017 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)

. . . Section 28.31, Florida Statutes (1995), provides that: “The clerk of the circuit court shall keep all . . . We note that section 28.31 imposes on the clerk the responsibility to decide where or in what file to . . . See § 28.31 (“The clerk of the circuit court shall keep all papers filed in the clerk’s office with the . . .

ELLIS, v. CITY OF LA MESA, PAULSON, T. v. CITY OF SAN DIEGO, MURPHY, v. BILBRAY,, 990 F.2d 1518 (9th Cir. 1993)

. . . See Eugene McQuillin, 10 The Law of Municipal Corporations, § 28.31 (3rd ed. 1990). . . .

M. STONE, M. D. v. WILLIAM BEAUMONT HOSPITAL, M. D. M. D. P. C., 782 F.2d 609 (6th Cir. 1986)

. . . . §§ 28.31 and 28.62 [M.C.L.A. §§ 445.701, 445.762]. . . .

KORI CORPORATION, J. v. WILCO MARSH BUGGIES AND DRAGLINES, INC. M. Sr. R. J. Jr., 761 F.2d 649 (Fed. Cir. 1985)

. . . profits amounted to $137,311.30, based on the defendants’ profits for 4850 hours rental at a profit of $28.31 . . .

INVICTUS RECORDS, INC. a a a v. AMERICAN BROADCASTING COMPANIES, INC. a ABC a ABC a ABC a ABC a GRT a I. C. a M. a M. a H. A. P. C. a A. P. C. a H. d b a LDR a a, 98 F.R.D. 419 (E.D. Mich. 1982)

. . . . § 28.31 et seq. [M.C.L.A. § 445.701 et seg.] . . .

KORI CORPORATION J. v. WILCO MARSH BUGGIES AND DRAGLINES, INC. M. Sr. R. J. Jr., 561 F. Supp. 512 (E.D. La. 1981)

. . . Report dated April 13, 1982, p. 9 (Exhibit I of Plaintiffs’ Post Trial Brief for Damages Hearing)) to $28.31 . . . estimate of plaintiffs’ damages for lost rentals should be based upon the lower hourly profit rate of $28.31 . . .

BARNOSKY OILS, INC. v. UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA,, 665 F.2d 74 (6th Cir. 1981)

. . . . §§ 28.31-39, 28.348, 28.51-55, 28.825-26 [M.C.L.A. §§ 445.701-445.712, 750.151, 445.-731 — 445.736, . . .

GROSSWALD, v. SCHWEIKER,, 653 F.2d 58 (2d Cir. 1981)

. . . See 4A Mertens, Law of Federal Income Taxation § 25.08 (1979); 5 Mertens, supra, § 28.31. . . . taken by at least one commentator to constitute the view of the Supreme Court. 5 Mertens, supra, § 28.31 . . .

A. JORDAN v. UNITED STATES, 344 F. Supp. 87 (W.D. Ark. 1972)

. . . Mertens, Law of Federal Income Taxation, Sec. 22.14; 5 Mertens, Law of Federal Income Taxation, Sec. 28.31 . . .

MARSTON, v. ANN ARBOR PROPERTY MANAGERS MANAGEMENT ASS N, 302 F. Supp. 1276 (E.D. Mich. 1969)

. . . Sections 28.31 through 28.79(10) of Michigan Statutes Annotated set forth the pertinent provisions. . . .

R. M. CLARK, AN INDIVIDUAL DOING BUSINESS AS LENOIR CITY- ALCOA BUS LINES v. THE UNITED STATES, 167 Ct. Cl. 197 (Ct. Cl. 1964)

. . . (Cents) Audited rate_ 25.91 25.91 Profit factor_ 3.06 2.40 Bates_ 28.97 28.31 The following schedule . . . (Cents) Audited rate_ 25. 91 25. 91 Profit factor_ 3.06 2.40 Rates_ 28.97 28.31 14. . . . _ 26, 806. 06 G.O. 20,388.8 miles @ 28.31$! . . .

COTILLION CLUB, INC. a a S. v. DETROIT REAL ESTATE BOARD, a a a, 303 F. Supp. 850 (E.D. Mich. 1964)

. . . . § 28.31). . . . [Stat.Ann. § 28.31 et seq.]); Attorney General ex rel. James v. . . .

P. KINSEY, a a G. Co. a v. S. KNAPP, E. A. B. W. J., 154 F. Supp. 263 (E.D. Mich. 1957)

. . . ) Violates the Michigan Restraint of Trade Law, Comp.Laws Mich.1948, §§ 445.701(5), 445.708, M.S.A. 28.31 . . . Sub-paragraph (5) of M.S.A. 28.31 provides inter alia, that it shall be unlawful for two or more persons . . .

In GURINSKY, 105 F. Supp. 42 (S.D.N.Y. 1951)

. . . oil delivered to him by the bankrupt- was credited against that amount and the bankrupt’s check for $28.31 . . .

TAG MFRS. INSTITUTE v. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, 174 F.2d 452 (1st Cir. 1949)

. . . weighting i-n the study, whereas types of tags representing 87 per cent of total business were given 28.31 . . .

F. v., 10 T.C. 701 (T.C. 1948)

. . . See secs. 28.31 and 28.34, vol. 5, Mertens Law of Federal Income Taxation, and the cases there discussed . . .

OREGON- WASHINGTON BRIDGE CO. v. UNITED STATES, 62 F. Supp. 689 (Ct. Cl. 1945)

. . . The amount offered by defendant was shortly after increased by $2,831, being $100 an acre for 28.31 acres . . .

REIS v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, 142 F.2d 900 (6th Cir. 1944)

. . . in dividends which he applied on the purchase price of the stock and received from the escrow agent 28.31 . . .