The 2023 Florida Statutes (including Special Session C)

Title VI
CIVIL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

Chapter 69
MISCELLANEOUS PROCEDURAL MATTERS

View Entire Chapter

F.S. 69.041

69.041 State named party; lien foreclosure, suit to quiet title.—

(1) Under the conditions prescribed in this section for the protection of the state, the state may be named a party to a civil action in any court of this state, or in any district court of the United States, having jurisdiction of the subject matter, either:

(a) To quiet title to real property wherein the state has or claims any adverse interest in the title to real estate; or

(b) For the foreclosure of a mortgage or other lien on real or personal property on which the state has or claims a mortgage or other lien.

(2) The complaint shall set forth with particularity the nature of the interest claimed by the state in such real property with respect to quiet title proceedings. In the case of mortgage or lien foreclosure, the complaint shall set forth with particularity the nature of the lien claimed by the state in such real property.

(3) A judicial sale in a mortgage foreclosure action shall have the same effect respecting the discharge of the property from liens and encumbrances held by the state as is provided about such matters by the law of this state. A sale to satisfy a lien inferior to one of the state shall be made subject to and without disturbing the lien of the state, unless the state consents that the property may be sold free of its liens and the proceeds divided as the parties may be entitled.

(4)(a) The Department of Revenue has the right to participate in the disbursement of funds remaining in the registry of the court after distribution pursuant to s. 45.031(7). The department shall participate in accordance with applicable procedures in any mortgage foreclosure action in which the department has a duly filed tax warrant, or interests under a lien arising from a judgment, order, or decree for support, as defined in s. 409.2554, or interest in a reemployment assistance tax lien under contract with the Department of Economic Opportunity through an interagency agreement pursuant to s. 443.1316, against the subject property and with the same priority, regardless of whether a default against the department, the Department of Economic Opportunity, or the former Agency for Workforce Innovation has been entered for failure to file an answer or other responsive pleading.

(b) With respect to a duly filed tax warrant, paragraph (a) applies only to mortgage foreclosure actions initiated on or after July 1, 1994, and to those mortgage foreclosure actions initiated before July 1, 1994, in which no default has been entered against the Department of Revenue before July 1, 1994. With respect to mortgage foreclosure actions initiated based upon interests under a lien arising from a judgment, order, or decree for support, paragraph (a) applies only to mortgage foreclosure actions initiated on or after July 1, 1998, and to those mortgage foreclosure actions initiated before July 1, 1998, in which no default has been entered against the Department of Revenue before July 1, 1998.

History.—ss. 1, 2, 3, ch. 29724, 1955; s. 23, ch. 67-254; s. 1, ch. 70-326; s. 2, ch. 94-314; s. 2, ch. 94-353; s. 12, ch. 98-397; s. 17, ch. 2001-158; s. 3, ch. 2002-218; s. 2, ch. 2003-36; s. 44, ch. 2011-142; s. 4, ch. 2011-213; s. 39, ch. 2012-30.

Note.—Former ss. 69.17-69.19.

F.S. 69.041 on Google Scholar

F.S. 69.041 on Casetext

Amendments to 69.041

Arrestable Offenses / Crimes under Fla. Stat. 69.041

Level: Degree
Misdemeanor/Felony: First/Second/Third

Current data shows no reason an arrest or criminal charge should have occurred directly under Florida Statute 69.041.

Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases from cite.case.law:

TREASURE SALVORS, INC. a a v. UNIDENTIFIED WRECKED AND ABANDONED SAILING VESSEL, a SAILING VESSEL NUESTRA SENORA ATOCHA,, 459 F. Supp. 507 (S.D. Fla. 1978)

. . . Section 69.041, Florida Statutes. . . .

STATE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT TRUST FUND, v. PINETA COMPANY, a FLORIDA STATE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT TRUST FUND, v. K. JOHNSON, FLORIDA STATE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT TRUST FUND, v. WAKULLA SILVER SPRINGS COMPANY, a, 287 So. 2d 126 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1973)

. . . In the circumstances presented the actions were maintainable against the State Board, under § 69.041 . . .

METROPOLITAN DADE COUNTY, a v. LESLIE ENTERPRISES, INC. a, 257 So. 2d 29 (Fla. 1972)

. . . . § 69.041, 1967, stating: “ . . . the state may be named a party in any civil action . . . ' . to quiet . . . progress and prior to the trial court’s denial of petitioner’s petition for rehearing, Fla.Stat. § 69.041 . . . not clear on this point, the trial court’s decision apparently involved a construction of Fla.Stat. § 69.041 . . . , 1967, even though Fla.Stat. § 69.041, 1970, F.S.A., became applicable because of its remedial nature . . . the reverter clause, pri-ma facie constitutes an “adverse interest in the title” under Fla.Stat. § 69.041 . . .

FLORIDA FIRST NATIONAL BANK AT KEY WEST, v. TRUSTEES OF THE INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT FUND, 36 Fla. Supp. 42 (Monroe Cty. Cir. Ct. 1971)

. . . jurisdiction of the subject matter and the parties hereto and proper venue lies in Monroe County based upon §69.041 . . .

R. KIRK, Jr. O. v. KENNEDY B. M. Jr. C., 231 So. 2d 246 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1970)

. . . . § 69.041(1), F.S.A. .In addition to the authorities cited in the majority opinion, see, also, 81 C.J.S . . . appellants do not have or claim a mortgage or other lien upon the real property involved 'herein, § 69.041 . . .